{
 "type": "collaboration",
 "question": "How are Pietro Michiardi and Giulio Franzese connected?",
 "url": "https://researcher-atlas.com/collaboration/giulio-franzese-a5002011896--pietro-michiardi-a5017009335/",
 "data_version": "2026.07-r1",
 "updated": "2026-07-28",
 "source": "OpenAlex (CC0)",
 "answer": "Pietro Michiardi and Giulio Franzese have co-authored 25 distinct works together, with recorded publication years from 2019 to 2026.",
 "researchers": [
  {
   "name": "Pietro Michiardi",
   "openalex_id": "A5017009335",
   "url": "https://researcher-atlas.com/researcher/pietro-michiardi-a5017009335/"
  },
  {
   "name": "Giulio Franzese",
   "openalex_id": "A5002011896",
   "url": "https://researcher-atlas.com/researcher/giulio-franzese-a5002011896/"
  }
 ],
 "distinct_works_total": 25,
 "source_records": 25,
 "recorded_first_year": 2019,
 "recorded_last_year": 2026,
 "typed_papers_first_year": 2023,
 "typed_papers_last_year": 2026,
 "period_caveat": "Publication type is absent for most records, so the typed-paper range is a lower bound, not the full collaboration period.",
 "later_edition_years": [],
 "dedup_rule": "DOI > OpenAlex Work ID > normalized title + author count; grouped works are dated by earliest publication year",
 "by_year": [
  {
   "year": 2019,
   "papers": 1
  },
  {
   "year": 2020,
   "papers": 1
  },
  {
   "year": 2021,
   "papers": 3
  },
  {
   "year": 2022,
   "papers": 1
  },
  {
   "year": 2023,
   "papers": 4
  },
  {
   "year": 2024,
   "papers": 4
  },
  {
   "year": 2025,
   "papers": 7
  },
  {
   "year": 2026,
   "papers": 4
  }
 ]
}